Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about our services, data, and how DCCMS supports climate and weather resilience in Malawi.

Where do I find the weather information on the website

Where can I find the daily forecast?

You can find the daily forecast on the website through this link https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/products/ and on the Zanyengo mobile app through https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.zanyengo&pli=1/

Where can I find the weekly weather statement?

You can find the daily forecast on the website https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/products/weekly-weather-update/

Where can I find the 5-day forecast?
Where can I find the air quality forecast?

You can find the air quality forecast on the website https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/products/weekly-air-quality-bulletin/

Where can I find the 10-day agro-meteorological bulletin/forecast?

You can find the 10-day agro-meteorological forecast on the website https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/products/

Where can I find weather alerts for my area?

Weather alerts can be found on the website's homepage https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/weather-warnings/, and on the Zanyengo mobile app https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.zanyengo&hl=en. Weather alerts are also posted on our social media pages https://www.facebook.com/MetMalawiDCCMS

Where can I find the seasonal forecasts for my district?

Seasonal forecasts can be found on the website https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/products/district-downscaled-seasonal-forecast-2024-2025/. You can also contact your district council agricultural office for more information and guidance on the seasonal forecast.

Where can we find agricultural information regarding my area?

You can find the agro-meteolorogical information that is available for your area on the https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/products/. For more information and guidance, visit your district agricultural extension office.

How can I request a climate report or a custom weather forecast?

To access a specific weather forecast for your area, it is best to contact the National Meteorological Center at least one week in advance of your event or activity. You can contact us through our facebook page on https://www.facebook.com/MetMalawiDCCMS
Alternatively, you can use the contact form on the website through https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/contact-us/

Where can I find information about the Zanyengo Weather App

Is there a mobile app for accessing weather updates?

Yes. You can download it on google play store using this link https://play.google.com/store/search?q=zanyengo+app&c=apps&hl=en

How can I receive weather alerts for my area?

Weather alerts are posted in the Zanyengo app. Weather alerts can also be found on the website's homepage https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/. Weather alerts are also posted on our social media pages, such as the DCCMS facebook page on https://www.facebook.com/MetMalawiDCCMS , Whatsapp channel at https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaT21WW8PgsBmJWWGc1A among others. We also advise to checking our daily weather bulletins on the national television (MBC) and your local radio stations.

Understanding Weather and Climate Phenomena

What are heatwaves?

Heatwaves are prolonged high temperatures exceeding a defined threshold for an area for atleast 3 consecutive days. Heatwwaves are most common at the onset of the main rainfall season, around October and November, but recent observations have shown that Heat waves can also occur any time of the year. Heatwaves often result into dehydration on people and animals, mositure stress on crops, and other heat related health risks in the elderly, children, and outdoor workers.

What are the safety measures for lightning and thunderstorms?

Before the Storm

  • Stay informed by monitoring weather updates through DCCMS website, DCCMS social media pages, your community radios, Television, or Zanyengo app.
  • Avoid outdoor activities when thunderstorms are forecasted.

During the Storm

If Indoors:

  • Stay away from windows, doors, and electrical appliances.
  • Avoid using wired telephones and unplug electronics to prevent power surges.

If Outdoors:

  • Seek shelter in a sturdy building or ahard-topped vehicle.
  • Avoid open fields, isolated trees, and tall objects.
  • Stay away from water bodies like lakes, rivers, and pools.
  • Crouch low to the ground if no shelter is available—do NOT lie flat.

After the Storm

  • Wait at least 30 minutes after the last thunder-clap before resuming outdoor activities.
  • Be cautious of fallen power lines and report any hazards to local authorities.

Is an earthquake or tremor a meteorological phenomenon, and does DCCMS monitor or measure it?

No. Earthquakes and tremors are geological or geophysical phenomena, not meteorological phenomena.

DCCMS primarily monitors and provides information on weather and climate conditions.

Earthquake monitoring and measurement generally fall under the responsibility of the geological Survey.

What is Haze?

Haze is a condition where extremely small, dry particles are suspended in the air, making the atmosphere appear cloudy or less clear and reducing visibility.

Haze can form naturally from dust or result from human activities such as bushfires, crop-residue burning, factory emissions and vehicle pollution.

In Malawi, hazy conditions are often observed during the dry season, when dry and hot conditions can allow fine particles to remain suspended in the atmosphere. Haze is a condition where extremely small, dry particles are suspended in the air, making the atmosphere appear cloudy or less clear and reducing visibility.

Haze can form naturally from dust or result from human activities such as bushfires, crop-residue burning, factory emissions and vehicle pollution.

In Malawi, hazy conditions are often observed during the dry season, when dry and hot conditions can allow fine particles to remain suspended in the atmosphere.

Haze is most commonly seen during the day time

What is Fog?

Fog is like a cloud that forms close to the ground. It develops when moist air cools and forms tiny water droplets in the air. These droplets make it difficult to see clearly over long distances.

In Malawi, fog is more common during the cool winter months, particularly from May to July, and often occurs overnight and during early morning.

However, fog can also occur at other times of the year, especially when there is plenty of moisture in the air, such as during or after periods of heavy or persistent rainfall.

While haze is often associated with hot and dry conditions, when dust, smoke and other dry particles remain suspended in the air, fog is associated with cooler conditions, when moisture in the air condenses into tiny water droplets.

Fog often disappears after sunrise as temperatures rise and the air warms, causing the tiny water droplets to evaporate.

How are cyclones named?

Malawi falls under the South-West Indian Ocean cyclone basin, where tropical cyclones are named by Météo-France’s Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) La Réunion. The names are selected from a pre-approved list submitted by countries in the region, including Malawi, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mozambique, Seychelles, and others.

Each cyclone season, the first system that reaches tropical storm strength is assigned the next available name from the list which is arranged alphabetically. If a cyclone is exceptionally destructive, its name is permanently retired and replaced with a new one to avoid confusion and respect those affected by the storm.

What are the common rain-bearing systems in Malawi?

Malawi is influenced by;

  • Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) – A major driver of rainfall, particularly during the rainy season (November to April), as it shifts southward.
  • Congo Air Mass – Brings widespread rainfall over the country. It originates from the Congo Basin and it can be recognized by its intermittent heavy rainfall episodes sometimes accompanied by thunderstorms.
  • Tropical Cyclones and Depressions – Systems from the South-West Indian Ocean can bring heavy rainfall, strong winds, and flooding, particularly in the central and southern region.
  • Easterly Waves – These weather disturbances originate over the Indian Ocean and play a role in bringing rainfall to Malawi. They are characterized by periodic fluctuations or a wavelike pattern as they move westward.
  • Convergence ahead of pressure rise- the meeting of cool and moist south easterlies with warm easterly or north easterly air mass. The rains influenced by this system are accompanied by strong winds and thunderstorms.

Weather Warnings

How can I receive weather alerts for my area?

By frequently checking the website, your Zanyengo App, following DCCMS social media pages such as facebook page on https://www.facebook.com/MetMalawiDCCMS?_rdc=1&_rdr and whatsapp Channel on https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaT21WW8PgsBmJWWGc1A among others, actively listening to our daily weather bulletins on the national television (MBC) and your local radio stations.

Where can I find information about Mwera winds?

Mwera winds information is included in the daily, weekly and medium-range forecasts. If a Mwera winds warning is issued, it will also be published on the DCCMS Weather Warnings website, the weather app and other DCCMS social media pages like facebook https://www.facebook.com/MetMalawiDCCMS.

If no warning is indicated in the forecasts or on any of these platforms, it means that no Mwera winds warning is currently in effect.

Which weather warnings does DCCMS issue?

DCCMS issues warnings for the following hazards: dry spells, heavy rains, heatwaves, cold spells, tropical cyclones and strong winds.

Where can I find weather alerts for my area?

Weather alerts are posted in the Zanyengo app. Weather alerts can also be found on the website's homepage through https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/ .Weather alerts are also posted on our social media pages, such as the DCCMS facebook page on https://www.facebook.com/MetMalawiDCCMS , Whatsapp channel at https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaT21WW8PgsBmJWWGc1A among others. We also advise to checking our daily weather bulletins on the national television (MBC) and your local radio stations.

What are the safety measures for lightning and thunderstorms?

Before the Storm

  • Stay informed by monitoring weather updates through DCCMS website, DCCMS social media pages, your community radios, Television, or Zanyengo app.
  • Avoid outdoor activities when thunderstorms are forecasted.

During the Storm

If Indoors:

  • Stay away from windows, doors, and electrical appliances.
  • Avoid using wired telephones and unplug electronics to prevent power surges.

If Outdoors:

  • Seek shelter in a sturdy building or a hard-topped vehicle.
  • Avoid open fields, isolated trees, and tall objects.
  • Stay away from water bodies like lakes, rivers, and pools.
  • Crouch low to the ground if no shelter is available—do NOT lie flat.

After the Storm

  • Wait at least 30 minutes after the last thunder-clap before resuming outdoor activities.
  • Be cautious of fallen power lines and report any hazards to local authorities.

Data access

Can I download weather data from this website?

At the moment it is not possible to download data directly from this website. However, please contact DCCMS to request for data. The contact form can be found under the Data and Tools tab in the main menu, then click on Data Requests: https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/data-requests/

How can I access meteorological data for research, work or other personal things?

For data resources, look under the Data and Tools tab in the main menu. For specific data requests, use the contact form which can be found under the Data and Tools tab in the main menu, then click on Data Requests: https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/data-requests/

How can I integrate weather data into my website or app?

Please contact DCCMS via the contact form which can be found under the Data and Tools tab in the main menu, then click on Data Requests: https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/data-requests/

Contacting DCCMS/Requesting services

How can I contact DCCMS?

You can contact us simply by filling in the form on this link https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/contact-us/

How can I report an error in published weather information?

If you notice an error in the weather and climate information published by us, kindly contact DCCMS through nmc@metmalawi.gov.mw

How can I verify whether a weather report has been officially issued by DCCMS?

To verify whether a weather forecast has been officially issued by DCCMS, always check the official website and verified social media platforms for the original publication.

How can I request an interview with a DCCMS meteorological expert?

Send an email to jpagona@metmalawi.gov.mw or call +265887321833

Can schools and universities arrange educational visits to `weather stations?

Yes. schools, colleges and universities can contact DCCMS offices to inquire about arranging eduactional visits to our weather stations. Requests should be made in advance.

How can I get the Zanyengo newsletter?

It can be downloaded from website at https://www.metmalawi.gov.mw/publications/. It can also be access through facebook and DCCMS whatsapp channel